German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (2024)

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Christmas is right around the corner and it's about time to bake traditional German Christmas Cake - Stollen. Packed with a delicious mixture of dried and candied fruits, almonds and marzipan, this decadent cake is a true Christmas treat.

This post is packed with useful information as well as step-by-step tutorial, so keep on reading my friend:)

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (1)

Stollen (German Christmas Bread)

How was your Thanksgiving my friend?

Good?

I hope it was filled with family, friends, laughter and of course delicious food.

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Now, that Thanksgiving is officially over, it's time to think about Christmas menu. In particularly, about Christmas desserts.

As known, one of the best Christmas desserts come from Europe.

In Germany - Christmas dinner is not complete without a traditional German Cake called Stollen. It is originated in Dresden and is an absolute must for Christmas holidays.

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (2)

What's so special about Stollen?

German Christmas Stollen orWeihnachtsstollen is generously sprinkled with powdered sugar and represents baby Jesus wrapped up in a blanket.

Stollen is literally packed with dried fruits, candied fruits, nuts and marzipan. It doesn't require any special cake pan and is easier to make than you think.

Another special thing about Christmas Stollen is that it is usually prepared 2-3 weeks before Christmas. That way all dried fruits will saturate the cake giving it even more unique flavor.

Did I mention it's not too tricky to make it?

I was actually prepared for the opposite and reserved the full day just to make this German Stollen Bread.

In the middle of the process, I realised that cake is almost ready and I wasn't even tired yet:)

Despite that Stollen is an easy dessert, don't expect it to be ready in 30 minutes. Sorry:)

Since we're adding yeast to the dough, it will take some time until the dough rises. You'll have to leave the dough to rise several times during the process.

So while it may take long to make Stollen, you're not going to be involved the whole time.

Let's take a closer look.

How To Make Stollen?

1. Macerate the raisins

The night before making this delicious German Stollen, start macerating the raisins.In a small bowl combine raising and rum. Let it stay overnight or at least 4 hours.

2. Proof the yeast

The next day, in a small bowl combine warmed to 115 F milk, 1 tablespoon of sugar and active dry yeast. Leave it to rise, about 15 minutes. I love using food thermometer to ensure the proper temperature.


3. Prepare the dough

Using an electric mixer fitted with a hook, mix flour, remaining sugar, salt, butter, yeast and eggs on a medium speed until dough is smooth and elastic.
Cover the bowl with a towel and set aside in a warm place for 40-60 minutes until the dough doubles in size.

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (4)

4. Chop dried fruits and nuts

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (5)

Meanwhile, finely chop the almonds (if using whole almonds) and candied fruit.

5. Combine all ingredients

When the dough doubles in size, in the same bowl knead it with your hands for a few more minutes.

Then add raisins, almonds, candied fruit, lemon juice, lemon zest, vanilla and cinnamon.

Knead the dough again until all ingredients are incorporated and the dough is elastic. Cover with a towel again and leave it in a warm place to rise for 2.5 - 3 hours. During this time, knead the dough 1-2 more times.

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6. Add marzipan

Remove the dough from the bowl and place it on a lightly floured surface.

Divide the dough in half and roll out each piece into 9 by 10 inch rectangle-like disc.

Divide marzipan in 2 and roll out each piece into a 9 inch long log. Using a rolling pin, make the indentation in he dough lengthwise, slightly off-center (like shown on the picture below).

Place marzipan log in the indentation and cover marzipan with the wider side of the dough.

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Repeat with the other piece of dough and transfer Stollen on a parchment lined baking sheet. Leave it at room temperature for 30 minutes.

7. Bake

Bake Stollen for 15 minutes in a preheated to 390 F oven, then reduce the temperature to 335 F and bake for another 45 minutes. (Don't open the oven door during this time).

When Stollen is ready, remove it from the oven and very generously coat with melted better from all sides even from the bottom.
Very generously sprinkle Stollen with icing sugar and let it cool.

And that's it. You made it! Congratulations!

Stollen Storage

You have a few options on how to properly store Stollen.

1. Tightly wrap Stollen in plastic, then in aluminum foil, place in a zipper freezer-friendly bag and store in a cool dry place for 2-3 weeks, preferably basem*nt.

2. If you can't wait until Christmas (I don't blame you, it's so delicious), you can wrap Stollen in plastic and keep at room temperature for up to 3 days.

3. You can also freeze this German Stollen Bread for up to 2-3 months. Don't forget to warp it tightly in a plastic wrap.

When ready to serve Stollen, thaw in the fridge overnight or defrost in a microwave and enjoy the richness and taste of an incredible Christmas treat.

Can I substitute Almond Paste for Marzipan?

In this Stollen recipe, you can absolutely substitute one for another. These 2 ingredients are practically the same.

The only difference is that Almond Paste contains less sugar and more almonds and Marzipan contains more sugar and less almonds.

This is a brand ofMarzipan and Almond Pastethat I use all the time in my baking recipes.

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (8)

I hope you'll love this traditional and beautiful German Christmas Stollen.

Friends, if you like this recipe, please take a second toPIN IT!I would greatly appreciate this!

More European Christmas Desserts

Risalamande - utterly delicious and airy Danish Christmas Rice Pudding

Dutch Christmas Log - super easy puff pastry recipe with almond paste

Joulutorttu - Finnish Christmas cookies with prune jam

Viennese Cookies - beautiful, 5-ingredient cookie recipe perfect for Christmas gift exchange

If you're looking for a quick overview of the recipe, please check out my Christmas Stollen web-story.

If you make this recipe, please leave me a comment below and rate it. I always appreciate the feedback. Also, you can follow me on Facebook, Instagram, or Pinterest.

Recipe

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (9)

Stollen Recipe

The most amazing German Christmas cake with dried and candied fruits, nuts and Marzipan. So flavorful and delicious! Perfect addition to your Christmas dessert menu.

4.77 from 13 votes

Print Pin Rate

Course: Dessert

Prep Time: 50 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 1 hour hour

Total Time: 1 hour hour 50 minutes minutes

Servings: 2 loaves

Calories: 428kcal

Author: Iryna Bychkiv

Ingredients

Click on the highlighted link to purchase the ingredients

  • 9 oz mixed raisins
  • 2 handfuls mixed candied fruit (such as pineapple, mango, papaya)
  • 7 oz almonds chopped
  • 7 oz Marzipan* See the notes
  • 2 oz rum
  • 14 grams active dry yeast
  • 4 oz sugar
  • c milk
  • 3 c + 2 tbsp flour sifted
  • 2 eggs
  • 2 sticks + 1 tbsp butter (at room temperature) + a few tablespoons more for coating baked Stollen
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 1 lemon juiced and zested
  • ½ teaspoon cinnamon powder
  • 4 tablespoon icing sugar for dusting for dusting Stollen* (See the notes)

Instructions

  • In a small bowl combine raising and rum. Let it stay overnight or at least 4 hours.

  • In a small bowl combine warmed to 115 F milk, 1 tablespoon of sugar and yeast. Leave it to rise, about 15 minutes.

  • Using an electric mixer fitted with a hook, mix flour, remaining sugar, salt, butter, yeast and eggs on a medium speed until dough is smooth and elastic.

  • Cover the bowl with a towel and set aside in a warm place for 40-60 minutes until the dough doubles in size.

  • Meanwhile, finely chop the almonds (if using whole almonds) and candied fruit.

  • When the dough doubles in size, in the same bowl knead it for a few minutes. Then add raisins, almonds, candied fruit, lemon juice, lemon zest, vanilla and cinnamon. Knead the dough again until all ingredients are incorporated and the dough is elastic. Cover with a towel again and leave in a warm place to rise for 2.5 - 3 hours. During this time, knead the dough 1-2 more times.

  • Remove the dough from the bowl and place it on a lightly floured surface.

  • Divide the dough in half and roll out each piece into 9 by 10 inch rectangle-like disc.

  • Divide marzipan in 2 and roll out each piece into a 9 inch long log.

  • Using a rolling pin, make the indentation in the dough lengthwise, slightly off-center.

  • Place marzipan log in the indentation and cover marzipan with the wider side of the dough.

  • Repeat with the other piece of dough and transfer Stollen on a parchment lined baking sheet and leave it in room temperature for 30 minutes.

  • Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 390 F.

  • Bake Stollen for 15 minutes, then reduce the temperature to 335 F and bake for another 45 minutes. (Don't open the oven door during this time).

  • When Stollen is ready, remove it from the oven and very generously coat with melted better from all sides even from the bottom.

  • Very generously sprinkle Stollen with icing sugar and let it cool.

  • Tightly wrap in plastic, then foil, place in a zipper bag and store in a cool dry place for 2-3 weeks.

Notes

Icing Sugar

4 tablespoon are the approximate amount. You might need more than that. The goal is for Stollen to be covered generously with sugar. It will serve as a protector to keep Stollen moist inside for a long period of time.

Marzipan

You can also use almond paste in place of Marzipan.

---Nutritional Information Should Be Considered An Estimate---

Recipe is adapted from https://www.edimdoma.ru/retsepty/49711-shtollen-dva-sposoba-formovki.

Nutrition

Calories: 428kcal | Carbohydrates: 54.3g | Protein: 7.5g | Fat: 20.5g | Saturated Fat: 8.1g | Cholesterol: 51mg | Sodium: 50mg | Potassium: 276mg | Fiber: 3.4g | Sugar: 22g | Calcium: 50mg | Iron: 2.2mg

Tried this Recipe? Tag me Today!Mention @Lavender.And.Macarons or tag #lavenderandmacarons!

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (10)
Iryna Bychkiv

Website

Iryna Bychkiv is the founder and writer of the culinary website Lavender & Macarons, where she shares clean, European-inspired recipes that are delicious, easy to prepare, and made with wholesome ingredients. Iryna loves creating meals that are simple yet healthy and unique, including vegan and vegetarian recipes.
Iryna is also a freelance writer for MSN and Associated Press Wire.

German Christmas Cake (Stollen Recipe) - Lavender & Macarons (2024)

FAQs

Why is Stollen so expensive? ›

Expensive ingredients like almonds, nuts, raisins, orange peel, essence of rose and rum were imported. Because the coronation occurred during the Christmas season, the bakers shaped the loaves to resemble a baby in swaddling clothes in respect for the Christ Child. Ask any baker: Stollen is a labor of love.

How long will homemade Stollen keep? ›

Stollen lasts for a while, and the flavors will intensify as they age. Try to eat your stollen within 2 weeks or so for the freshest flavor and texture. If you don't eat your stollen within a 2 weeks, it could dry out.

How to keep Stollen moist? ›

We recommend you store your Stollen in a bread box or a cold and dark place if you plan to eat it gradually over the course of a few months (i.e. the winter season). Make sure to cover your bread in plastic food wrap to ensure it stays moist.

What is the most popular Stollen in Germany? ›

Today, there are many variations of Stollen, but the most popular is the Dresdner Stollen, which is made with raisins, candied fruit, and marzipan. The Stollen is typically dusted with powdered sugar and served during the Christmas season, often accompanied by hot mulled wine.

What does stollen mean in German? ›

Stollen (German: [ˈʃtɔlən] or German: [ʃtɔln]) is a fruit bread of nuts, spices, and dried or candied fruit, coated with powdered sugar or icing sugar and often containing marzipan. It is a traditional German Christmas bread.

Which supermarket sells the best stollen? ›

  • Morrisons The Best Stollen Slices. Morrisons The Best Stollen Slices cost £3.50 for six, weighing 225g, which works out to 58p each. ...
  • Aldi Marzipan Stollen Bites. ...
  • Lidl Stollen Bites with Marzipan and Rum. ...
  • Sainsbury's Taste the Difference Stollen Slices. ...
  • M&S Food Collection Stollen Slices. ...
  • Tesco Finest Stollen Slices.
Nov 20, 2023

How do Germans eat stollen? ›

Like you'd expect, you eat a Stollen in slices, often with your coffee or Christmas punch. Some people put butter and jam on it. As with just about every baked product in this part of the world, you find different varieties in Vienna.

Does stollen get better with age? ›

The booze in the dough and the brushing of butter and blanketing of powdered sugar helps preserve the stollen and it actually tastes better with time. You can wrap it well in plastic wrap and then again in foil, and if you'd like to keep it longer, unwrap it and reapply butter and powdered sugar to preserve it further.

Can stollen go bad? ›

If stored in a cool and dry place such as a bread box or drawer, your stollen will last for months.

What is the best dark rum for stollen? ›

To ensure the fruits impart moisture to the stollen, the fruits are plumped by an overnight soak in rum (Myer's Dark Rum is my favorite) or brandy.

Why is marzipan in stollen? ›

The layer of marzipan keeps the stollen moist. A butter and sugar glaze locks in additional moisture.

What is a fun fact about stollen? ›

Stollen History

The Bishop enjoyed the stollen so much that he ordered a quantity of grain saved for stollen only. Stollen at that time were baked in loaves weighing 30 pounds. Stollen became such a part of Dresdeners' lives that it was cut and served with special, stollen only utensils.

Why do Germans eat stollen? ›

The shape of Stollen-- this fold-over dough with a white top layer-- is symbolic of baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling cloths. It started as a fasting cake made during Advent when people couldn't use butter, milk, or fruits (due to fasting rules) so it started as a very plain bread.

What is the difference between panettone and stollen? ›

Although their different shapes and textures suggest otherwise, panettone (tall and light) and stollen (long and dense) are made from a basic butter- and sugar-enriched yeast dough. Panettone typically contains candied orange peel and raisins; traditional stollen had candied lemon peel and dried cherries as well.

Is stollen very fattening? ›

Stollen is basically a yeast-based fruit cake with lots of sugar, butter, raisins, rum aroma and powdered sugar. Traditionally there is also high fructose corn sirup involved, so not exactly what you would call a healthy treat (but pretty delicious tbh).

Why does stollen last so long? ›

Our family recipe was crafted before the existence of refrigerators. The ingredients in our stollen have been time-tested to ensure a long shelf life. If stored in a cool and dry place such as a bread box or drawer, your stollen will last for months. We use no artificial preservatives.

Why do Germans eat stollen at Christmas? ›

Stollen also has religious symbolism, with the loaf of bread symbolising Christ's body. It represents the baby Jesus wrapped in swaddling garments by being coated with powdered sugar. As a result, it is also known as Christ Stollen or Christstollen.

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